Aircraft tail with the LA Flight School logo on the ramp at Van Nuys Airport
Subpart J · Van Nuys Airport

Sport Pilot Endorsements: The Four That Decide What You Can Actually Do

The sport pilot certificate is unusual in that most of its privileges arrive as logbook endorsements rather than as ratings. There are four that matter: 14 CFR 61.325 for towered airports and Class B, C and D airspace, 61.327 for cruise speed, 61.329 for night, and 61.331 for retractable gear and a manual controllable-pitch propeller.

Call (818) 290-8249
61.325 · towered airports61.327 · VH above 87 kt61.329 · night5.0 ★ · 85 Google reviews
4endorsements that widen sport pilot privileges
3full-stop landings at a towered airport under 14 CFR 61.325(b)
87 ktthe VH threshold in 14 CFR 61.327
5.0 ★85 Google reviews
How it works

Why does a sport pilot need endorsements at all?

Because subpart J is written as a narrow certificate with doors in it. 14 CFR 61.315(c) lists what a sport pilot may not do, and several of those prohibitions end with a cross-reference: unless you have met the requirements specified in another section. Meeting those requirements and getting the logbook endorsement is what opens the door.

There is no checkride attached to any of them and no FAA paperwork. Your instructor certifies in your logbook that you received the training and are proficient, and from that moment the privilege is yours. That makes them cheap and quick relative to a rating, and it also makes them easy to under-train, which is why an instructor who sends you back for more circuits is doing the job properly.

One of the four is not optional if you train in Los Angeles. Van Nuys is Class D with an operating control tower, so 14 CFR 61.325 is a prerequisite for operating here at all — you get it as part of learning to fly here, not as an extra you buy later.

MOSAIC added the fourth. 14 CFR 61.329, the night endorsement, did not exist before 22 October 2025 because night flying was prohibited outright.

Flight instructor briefing a student beside a training aircraft at Van Nuys Airport
The full set

Every sport pilot endorsement, what it needs and what it gives you

Four endorsements, plus the ordinary make-and-model authorisation in 14 CFR 61.317 that lets you fly a different set of aircraft within your category and class.

EndorsementWhat it requiresWhat it unlocks
14 CFR 61.325 — towered airports and Class B, C, DGround and flight training in radios, communications, navigation systems and facilities, and radar services; three takeoffs and landings to a full stop at an airport with an operating control tower; and the part 91 rules for Class B, C and D and ATC clearances.Operating in Class B, C or D airspace, at an airport in that airspace, and to, from, through or at any airport with an operating control tower. Without it, 14 CFR 61.315(c)(7) closes all of that — including Van Nuys.
14 CFR 61.327 — cruise speedGround and flight training from an authorized instructor and a logbook endorsement, in an aircraft on the relevant side of the VH threshold.14 CFR 61.315(c)(14) restricts operations by VH. 87 knots CAS is the dividing line: 61.327(a) covers aircraft with a VH of 87 knots CAS or less, 61.327(b) covers those above it.
14 CFR 61.329 — night3 hours of night flight training in the category and class, one night cross-country with a landing at an airport at least 25 NM away, 10 night takeoffs and 10 full-stop landings, an instructor endorsement — and a part 67 medical certificate or BasicMed under 14 CFR 61.113(i).Flying at night. New with MOSAIC on 22 October 2025; before that 14 CFR 61.315(c)(5) prohibited it outright.
14 CFR 61.331(a) — retractable landing gearEither the training and endorsement in 14 CFR 61.31(e), or ground and flight training from an authorized instructor with an endorsement certifying proficiency.Flying an aircraft with retractable landing gear, which 14 CFR 61.316(a)(8) otherwise excludes and 61.315(c)(20)(i) otherwise prohibits.
14 CFR 61.331(b) — manual controllable-pitch propellerThe same two routes as 61.331(a).Flying an airplane with a manual controllable-pitch propeller. Note that an automated controllable-pitch propeller is already permitted by 14 CFR 61.316(a)(9) with no endorsement.
14 CFR 61.317 — additional category, class or set of aircraftTraining and a proficiency check with an authorized instructor other than the one who trained you, then the endorsement.Sport pilot privileges are granted by category and class through logbook endorsements rather than by adding ratings to the certificate.

Read those cross-references carefully. 14 CFR 61.315(c) is the list of prohibitions; the endorsement sections are the exceptions to them. Neither makes sense read on its own.

The one you cannot avoid

Getting the 14 CFR 61.325 endorsement at Van Nuys

Van Nuys is a Class D airport with an operating control tower and it sits under the LAX Class B shelf. There is no version of training here that does not involve talking to a controller, which is why students who learn at Van Nuys pick up the radio faster than students who learn at a quiet field.

01

Ground training first

Radio phraseology, the structure of a clearance, what the tower is actually asking for, and the part 91 rules for Class B, C and D. Most of this happens on the ground and in the simulator, where it costs a great deal less than in the aircraft.

02

Radar services and navigation

14 CFR 61.325(a) names navigation systems, facilities and radar services alongside radios. Under the LAX shelf, knowing what flight following is and how to ask for it is a practical skill, not a theory item.

03

Three full-stop landings at a towered field

14 CFR 61.325(b) requires three takeoffs and landings to a full stop, each involving a flight in the traffic pattern, at an airport with an operating control tower. At Van Nuys that is a normal Tuesday.

04

The endorsement

Your instructor writes it in your logbook. From that point 14 CFR 61.315(c)(7) no longer stops you from operating in Class B, C or D airspace or at towered airports.

05

What it does not cover

It is not a Class B clearance in itself. You still need an ATC clearance to enter Class B, and Class A remains closed to sport pilots outright under 14 CFR 61.315(c)(6).

06

Where to practise it cheaply

The Redbird MCX. Radio work is the single most transferable thing in the simulator, and a $189 session buys more repetitions than an hour in the aeroplane does.

Practicalities

Six things worth knowing about sport pilot endorsements

These are the questions that come up once someone has read subpart J and started joining the cross-references together.

1

They live in your logbook, not on your certificate

Your plastic certificate will not list them. The logbook endorsement is the legal record, which is a good argument for keeping the logbook somewhere you will not lose it and photographing the pages.

2

They are category and class specific

The night endorsement in 14 CFR 61.329 is written for the category and class you trained in. So is the additional-privilege endorsement in 61.317. Privileges do not travel between categories on their own.

3

61.331 can be satisfied two ways

Both 61.331(a) and (b) accept either the 14 CFR 61.31(e) complex-aircraft training and endorsement, or separate ground and flight training with a proficiency endorsement. If you already hold the 61.31(e) endorsement, you are done.

4

An automated controllable-pitch propeller needs nothing

14 CFR 61.316(a)(9) permits a fixed, ground-adjustable or automated controllable-pitch propeller. Only a manual controllable-pitch propeller engages 61.331(b). That distinction matters more since MOSAIC than it used to.

5

The night one has a medical condition attached

14 CFR 61.329(b) is not a training item. No amount of instruction substitutes for a part 67 medical certificate or BasicMed, and an instructor cannot endorse around it.

6

Nobody should sign an endorsement you have not earned

An endorsement is a proficiency statement written by a named instructor with a certificate number. It is not an attendance record. If you are asked to fly more circuits, that is the system working.

The fleet

Which of our aircraft engage which endorsement

We own and maintain the fleet. Sport training here is flown in the two-seat Cessna 162.

Cessna 162 Skycatcher two-seat trainer at Van Nuys Airport
Cessna 162 Skycatcher — the two-seat trainer most sport students learn in
Piper Warrior four-seat training aircraft at Van Nuys Airport
Piper Warrior — four seats, where private pilot students spend most of their hours
Piper Arrow II retractable gear complex aircraft at Van Nuys Airport
Piper Arrow II — retractable gear and a constant-speed propeller
Diamond DA20 two-seat trainer on the ramp at Van Nuys Airport
Diamond DA20 — two seats, a bubble canopy and a very honest feel
Cirrus SR22 Turbo parked at Van Nuys Airport
Cirrus SR22 Turbo — comfortably outside 14 CFR 61.316 on stall speed alone
Piper Seminole twin engine training aircraft at Van Nuys Airport
Piper Seminole — the twin, for the multi-engine add-on later

The Piper Arrow II has retractable gear and a controllable-pitch propeller, so it engages both 14 CFR 61.331(a) and (b) before 61.316 is even reached. The Cirrus SR22 Turbo and the Piper Seminole sit outside 14 CFR 61.316 on stall speed, so no endorsement reaches them. Detail on the MOSAIC aircraft eligibility page.

Redbird MCX

Where the radio endorsement is actually cheap to earn

FAA-approved, fully enclosed, and it moves. Everything 14 CFR 61.325(a) asks for — radios, navigation facilities, radar services — can be rehearsed here at a fraction of what the same repetitions cost in the aircraft.

Simulator hours are built into every programme we run. A standalone Redbird session is $189.

Your instructor

The instructor who signs it is putting their certificate behind it

Every instructor here holds a commercial or ATP certificate plus a CFI and a current medical, and the instructor is legally pilot in command on every flight you take with them. There are eleven of them.

An endorsement is signed with a name and a certificate number, and it says the holder is proficient. That is a professional statement, not a receipt. We would rather add a lesson than sign something that is not true, and if you are ever offered an endorsement you do not feel ready for, that is a reason to ask questions rather than to be pleased.

Flight instructor and student in the cockpit of a training aircraft at Van Nuys
What people say

5.0 ★ · 85 Google reviews

Three things come up again and again in what people write about training here, and none of them is the price.

The debrief, not the flight

The most repeated compliment in our reviews is not the aeroplane and it is not the ramp. It is that somebody sat down afterwards and explained what happened.

Lessons that actually happen

Eleven instructors and a fleet we own and maintain ourselves. Reviewers mention scheduling more than anything else, which tells you what most schools get wrong.

The number does not move

What you enrol at is what you finish at. On an $8,400 package that promise is the entire point, and people write about it because it is not universal.

Programmes and prices

What it costs, and both ways to start

Endorsements are trained inside the programmes below rather than sold separately, because the sequence depends on your logbook. Book a free consultation and we will scope it against what you already hold.

Start here

Sport Pilot Certificate

$8,400 / complete

The full FAA sport pilot certificate at $8,400, including the 14 CFR 61.325 endorsement you need to operate at Van Nuys at all. Flown on a valid US driver license under 14 CFR 61.23(c)(1).

Standard Private Pilot

$10,900 / 40 hrs logged

Towered-airport operations and night flying are inside the certificate rather than arriving as separate endorsements, and there is no 14 CFR 61.316 aircraft restriction.

Comprehensive Private Pilot

$15,900 / 60 hrs logged

Our most chosen private pilot programme. 55 hours single-engine, 5 hours in the Redbird and 10 hours of ground school, which is roughly the national average built into the price.

Solo Certificate

$5,500 / to first solo

For people whose whole ambition is the moment the instructor climbs out. Not a certificate to carry passengers, but every hour counts toward sport or private afterwards.

Discovery Flight For One

$229 / 60 min

A real lesson. You fly the aircraft, the time is loggable dual instruction, and the full $229 is credited against any programme if you enrol within 24 hours.

Redbird Simulator Session

$189 / session

An hour in the full-motion Redbird MCX with an instructor. A cheap way to find out whether you can handle radio work before you spend anything on an aeroplane.

Call (818) 290-8249
$500 off any private pilot programme this summer. Standard $10,400 · Comprehensive $15,400 · Premium $22,000. Ask when you enroll. The sport pilot package stays at $8,400.
Next step

Bring your logbook and we will map the endorsements you still need

Half an hour at Van Nuys, free, and you leave with a written list of what you hold and what is missing. If you have not flown yet, start with the $229 discovery flight instead.

Call (818) 290-8249
Discovery Flight For One
$229
60 minutes · you fly the aircraft · credited in full on enrolment within 24 hours
FAQ

Sport Pilot Endorsements: The Questions We Get Asked

Four widen sport pilot privileges: 14 CFR 61.325 for Class B, C and D airspace and towered airports; 14 CFR 61.327 for cruise speed either side of the 87 knot CAS VH threshold; 14 CFR 61.329 for night; and 14 CFR 61.331 for retractable landing gear and a manual controllable-pitch propeller. 14 CFR 61.317 covers adding a category or class.

Only with the 14 CFR 61.325 endorsement. 14 CFR 61.315(c)(7) prohibits a sport pilot from Class B, C and D airspace and from any airport with an operating control tower without it. Van Nuys is Class D, so every student who trains here holds it.

Ground and flight training covering the use of radios, communications, navigation systems and facilities and radar services; operations at a towered airport including three takeoffs and landings to a full stop, each with a flight in the traffic pattern; and the part 91 rules for Class B, C and D airspace and ATC clearances. Then a logbook endorsement.

No. Each of these is a logbook endorsement written by an authorized instructor certifying training and proficiency. There is no practical test, no FAA form and no fee.

14 CFR 61.315(c)(14) restricts sport pilot operations by VH, the maximum speed in level flight with maximum continuous power. 87 knots CAS is the dividing line: 61.327(a) covers aircraft at or below it and 61.327(b) covers aircraft above it, each with its own training and endorsement.

A sport pilot may fly an aircraft with retractable landing gear or a manual controllable-pitch propeller with the 14 CFR 61.331 endorsements, provided the aircraft otherwise meets 14 CFR 61.316. 61.331 accepts either the 14 CFR 61.31(e) training and endorsement or separate proficiency training.

Only for a manual one. 14 CFR 61.316(a)(9) already permits a fixed, ground-adjustable or automated controllable-pitch propeller with no endorsement. 14 CFR 61.331(b) applies to a manual controllable-pitch propeller.

Yes. 14 CFR 61.329 was created by the MOSAIC final rule at 90 FR 35034 and took effect on 22 October 2025. Before that, 14 CFR 61.315(c)(5) prohibited sport pilot night flight with no exception.

No. They are recorded as logbook endorsements, not printed on the plastic certificate. Keep the logbook safe and photograph the endorsement pages.

Not here. It is trained inside the $8,400 sport pilot package, because Van Nuys is a Class D field with an operating control tower and there is no way to conduct training here without it.

No Cost, No Obligation

Get The Full Training Plan And Price Sheet

The three private pilot packages, what each one includes, the financing options and a realistic timeline built around how often you can actually fly. Sent to you in one email. Nobody will pressure you.

  • Every package price, itemised
  • Financing from $2,500 down
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One email. Opt out any time.

Loved On Google

Seventy Reviews. 5.0 Stars.

Every review below is real and shown verbatim, in the reviewer’s own words — written by the people who learned to fly here, not by us.

5.0Google70 Reviews 355Flyable DaysA Year At Van Nuys 9–9Open Daily9 AM To 9 PM, 7 Days
Photo posted by Marc Bolanos with their review SAFETY FIRST
Marc BolanosJAN 2026 Google
Very safety and detail oriented. Pre-flight briefing explained everything there was. To my knowledge, this flight school is exceptional in their ability.
Photo posted by Diego Gutierrez with their review DISCOVERY FLIGHT
Diego GutierrezOCT 2024 Google
I recently had the chance to take my first-ever discovery flight, and it was nothing short of amazing! From the moment I stepped into the cockpit, the...
Photo posted by Ethan Pilon with their review SUNSET CIRRUS
Ethan PilonOCT 2024 Google
It was a great flight! I did a sunset flight and Alex let us fly an awesome. Website was easy to book, and the plane itself was really fun to fly...
Photo posted by Mia Bompat with their review FLYING LESSON
Mia BompatJUN 2026 Google
We had a great flying lesson with Ralph and came away with a much better understanding of both the aircraft and the principles of flight. Ralph is a...
Photo posted by Sanaz Diba with their review KIDS LUXURY FLIGHT
Sanaz DibaAUG 2024 Google
I got 2 luxury discovery flights for my kids. I wanted them to have the experience of flying. Our instructor Alex was amazing he made sure they feel...
Photo posted by Rakkad Alhouqani with their review HONEYMOON SURPRISE
Rakkad AlhouqaniJUL 2024 Google
Last minute booking to surprise my wife on our honeymoon. She had no experience with flying and was scared of flying, but Alex was very easygoing and knew...
Photo posted by Niyousha Aslejafari with their review FULL-MOTION SIM
Niyousha AslejafariNOV 2025 Google
Amazing flight school in van nuys airport. I have been a student here for the past few months and i could not be happier. I started doing a lot of...
Photo posted by Bruce Guido with their review DISCOVERY FOR TWO
Bruce GuidoNOV 2024 Google
I booked a Discovery Flight for Two for my girlfriend's birthday and it was the perfect gift for her. She couldn't have been more excited to get to...
Photo posted by George Attallah with their review SIMULATORS
George AttallahAPR 2024 Google
Very professional and great airplanes. I love the flight simulators. The pricing is very fair compared to any other flight school
Photo posted by Tania Anders with their review TEEN FIRST LESSON
Tania AndersJUN 2025 Google
We gifted our teenage son his first flying lesson. He was so excited! Alex greeted us and gave a reassuring brief that made us all feel comfortable and at...
Photo posted by Meghan Klien with their review FIRST-TIME FLYER
Meghan KlienOCT 2024 Google
Flying is my husband's hobby and I was incredibly anxious and apprehensive about the discovery flight. However, I felt completely safe and at ease once we...
Photo posted by Marc Bolanos with their review SAFETY FIRST
Marc BolanosJAN 2026 Google
Very safety and detail oriented. Pre-flight briefing explained everything there was. To my knowledge, this flight school is exceptional in their ability.
Photo posted by Diego Gutierrez with their review DISCOVERY FLIGHT
Diego GutierrezOCT 2024 Google
I recently had the chance to take my first-ever discovery flight, and it was nothing short of amazing! From the moment I stepped into the cockpit, the...
Photo posted by Ethan Pilon with their review SUNSET CIRRUS
Ethan PilonOCT 2024 Google
It was a great flight! I did a sunset flight and Alex let us fly an awesome. Website was easy to book, and the plane itself was really fun to fly...
Photo posted by Mia Bompat with their review FLYING LESSON
Mia BompatJUN 2026 Google
We had a great flying lesson with Ralph and came away with a much better understanding of both the aircraft and the principles of flight. Ralph is a...
Photo posted by Sanaz Diba with their review KIDS LUXURY FLIGHT
Sanaz DibaAUG 2024 Google
I got 2 luxury discovery flights for my kids. I wanted them to have the experience of flying. Our instructor Alex was amazing he made sure they feel...
Photo posted by Rakkad Alhouqani with their review HONEYMOON SURPRISE
Rakkad AlhouqaniJUL 2024 Google
Last minute booking to surprise my wife on our honeymoon. She had no experience with flying and was scared of flying, but Alex was very easygoing and knew...
Photo posted by Niyousha Aslejafari with their review FULL-MOTION SIM
Niyousha AslejafariNOV 2025 Google
Amazing flight school in van nuys airport. I have been a student here for the past few months and i could not be happier. I started doing a lot of...
Photo posted by Bruce Guido with their review DISCOVERY FOR TWO
Bruce GuidoNOV 2024 Google
I booked a Discovery Flight for Two for my girlfriend's birthday and it was the perfect gift for her. She couldn't have been more excited to get to...
Photo posted by George Attallah with their review SIMULATORS
George AttallahAPR 2024 Google
Very professional and great airplanes. I love the flight simulators. The pricing is very fair compared to any other flight school
Photo posted by Tania Anders with their review TEEN FIRST LESSON
Tania AndersJUN 2025 Google
We gifted our teenage son his first flying lesson. He was so excited! Alex greeted us and gave a reassuring brief that made us all feel comfortable and at...
Photo posted by Meghan Klien with their review FIRST-TIME FLYER
Meghan KlienOCT 2024 Google
Flying is my husband's hobby and I was incredibly anxious and apprehensive about the discovery flight. However, I felt completely safe and at ease once we...
See Discovery Flight Details — $229

Reviews shown verbatim, exactly as each reviewer published them.